Balancing inclusive growth with financial stability i table of contents acknowledgements ii list of figures and tables ii 1 introduction 1 2 structure and role of the financial sector in the ghanaian economy 2 2. Financial system stability, regulation, and financial by. Recently, fintech has become one of the most talkedabout financial terms in china. Financial system stability, regulation, and financial inclusion.
Financial inclusion means that individuals and businesses have access to useful and affordable financial products and services that meet their needs transactions, payments, savings, credit and insurance delivered in a responsible and sustainable way. As the central monetary authority and banking system regulator, the bsp recognizes that financial inclusion is a worthy policy objective that can be pursued alongside the promotion of. Launched in 2011, it includes more than 100 financial inclusion indicators in a format allowing users to compare access to financial services among adults worldwide including by gender, age and household income. Pdf overview of financial inclusion, regulation, and. The g20 has played an important role in linking financial regulation and stability.
Monetary policy cannot work effectively when a large proportion of the population is excluded from the market. If youre looking for a free download links of financial system stability, regulation, and financial inclusion adb institute series on development economics pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. Banks financial inclusion growth opportunities will be the greatest in markets that embrace technologyled innovation, and which have a clear and supportive policy framework for financial stability. Financial system stability, regulation and financial. There is now evidence that, for example, lending by stateowned banks has helped in mitigating the impact of the crisis on aggregate credit. Financial regulation and financial inclusion in sub. Financial authorities face a number of key challenges, including maintaining financial stability. The new financial stability regulation schan duff abstract financial stability has been one of the more technical and controversial aspects of the postfinancial crisis regulatory debate. Managing the twin responsibilities of financial inclusion. The global financial crisis has given greater credence to the idea that active state involvement in the financial sector can be helpful for stability and development. Pdf financial stability and financial inclusion researchgate. Focussing on digital finance, this article provides a discussion on digital finance and explores the impact of digital finance for financial inclusion and financial system stability an issue which has not been addressed in the literature.
Although much scholarly attention has been devoted to descriptive accounts of particular sources of systemic risk, less attention has been given to. International monetary fund regiona and publisher springer. This book is the record of a joint conference in 2014 organized by the asian development bank institute. Climate change threatens the stability of the financial system. Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stability. An international comparative survey andrew d schmulow this article provides a description of the four methods of. The origin and the development of the g20 is closely related to addressing the financial crisis through global governance. This paper is part of a forthcoming volume entitled financial regulation and reforms in. First, i will share my thoughts on how financial inclusion. The federal reserve monitors risks to the financial system and works, usually with agencies at home and abroad, to help ensure the system supports a healthy economy for u. Asia and the pacific of the international monetary fund on financial system stability. An approach to financial services regulation that follows the principle of proportionality, such that the stringency of regulation of an activity is commensurate with. The nexus of financial inclusion and financial stability.
Financial inclusion for the poor will solve the poverty problem sustainably. Financial sector regulation for growth, equity and stability. Bank regulation and financial stability in ethiopia. Specific questions relevant to emes that could be explored in this session. These are some of the issues i have picked up to enunciate. Second, progress in improving financial inclusion must be compatible with the traditional mandates of financial regulation and supervision. Whilst financial inclusion may be linked with financial stability in several ways, it is important to note that an effective financial regulatory framework still plays an important role in ensuring the stability of financial systems. Pdf can financial inclusion and financial stability go hand in. Save up to 80% by choosing the etextbook option for isbn. Build strong institutions to support the markets and foster financial system stability. Consultant for research research fellow asian development bank institute adbiimfjfsa conference on financial system stability, regulation and financial inclusion tokyo, 27 january 20. Some progress has been made on strengthening these frameworks, both at the national and international levels, but numerous challenges lie ahead in terms of developing an analytical framework to guide these changes in a manner that promotes financial stability.
Financial regulation reform and financial stability. Financial stability and financial inclusion semantic scholar. Financial regulatory issues for financial inclusion united nations. Doddfrank as a statutory framework for financial stability regulation. This study examine the impact of digital finance for financial inclusion and financial system stability. Federal reserve board financial stability regulation. It estimates the effects of measures of the share of bank lending to smes on two measures of financial stability bank nonperforming loans and bank z scores. Monetary fund on financial system stability, regulation.
The analysis shows that the interaction of financial stability and financial regulation has a positive effect on financial inclusion in subsaharan africa. Financial stability was introduced in the study as a moderating variable between financial regulation and financial inclusion. Regulation, and financial inclusion on 27 january 2014 in tokyo. So far, credit to targeted sectors is growing as intended by the law but the increase in the average loan size of microfinance institutions and the declining number of borrowers point to potentially adverse effects of the interest rate caps on financial inclusion. International conference financial system stability, regulation and financial inclusion jointly organized by the financial services agency, japan, the asian development bank institute and the international monetary fund january 27, 2014, 10. Overview of financial inclusion, regulation, and education. Wibowo, julius caesar parrenas, and other conference participants for useful comments. Both financial inclusion and financial stability are high on international policy makers agenda. Financial inclusion and financial stability asian development bank. A financial system is considered stable when its markets and institutionsincluding. A financial system is in a range of stability whenever it is capable of facilitating rather. Financial stability oversight council, authority to require supervision and regulation of certain nonbank financial companies, federal register 77 70 2012.
This study focuses on the implications of greater financial inclusion for small and mediumsized enterprises smes for financial stability. Access to a transaction account is a first step toward broader financial inclusion. Policy makers and regulators have devoted much effort to reforms aimed at improving financial stability in response to lessons from the 200709 crisis. Pdf this study addresses the relation between financial inclusion and financial stability. Access to finance for smes is particularly important, given their large shares in. Fintech challenges to financial regulation and stability.
The global findex database is the worlds most comprehensive set of data on how people make payments, save money, borrow and manage risk. Evaluating financial stability concerns associated with large institutions. Financial stability and financial inclusion peter j. The global financial crisis has led to a sweeping reevaluation of frameworks for financial market regulation and macroeconomic policies.
Until recently, most of the relevant empirical research and evidence on links between financial inclusion and financial stability has come from research institutions, and not from policy makers, regulators, supervisors, or global ssbs. Stability financial stability is important because it is a key contributor to price stability and positively affects the real economy in other ways as well. Financial system stability, regulation, and financial. It directly contributes to social cohesion and shared economic development. Financial sector regulation for growth, equity and stability bis. A stable financial system is also important because it reinforces trust in the system. Financial inclusion is a worthy policy objective, alongside the promotion of stability and efficiency in shaping the development of the financial system. This book is the record of a joint conference in 2014 organized by the adbi. The bsp has therefore taken deliberate measures to promote financial inclusion in the philippines. What financial regulation for stability and financial. Inclusion gaps financial regulatory issues for financial inclusion islamic banks and financial stability the role of financial system on macroeconomic stability bank regulation and financial. Marketbased solutions to address financial access issues are feasible and can be.
The conference examined how financial regulation should be to promote financial system stability and competitive financial industry, discussed challenges for financial inclusion in asia including the financing of small and mediumsized enterprises smes, and exchanged views on desirable financial systems for asias economic growth. What financial regulation for stability and financial inclusion in africa. What are still the gaps and the main challenges for effective regulation and supervision. To this end, a proportional approach to regulation can be an essential mechanism for the development of financial inclusion. Analysis is provided of the strengths and weaknesses of each. Asia and the pacific of the international monetary fund on financial system stability, regulation, and financial inclusion on 27 january 2014 in tokyo. By zhao xijunreturn to the full report how important is financial regulation to financial stability.
This raises the question of whether financial stability and financial inclusion are, broadly speaking, substitutes or complements. Impact of the new financial services law in bolivia on. However, the development of financial innovation, fintech and artificial intelligence ai also poses new challenges to financial regulation and the overall stability of the financial industry. Financial regulations for improving financial inclusion.